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International Non-Governmental Organisations Accountability Charter : ウィキペディア英語版 | International Non-Governmental Organisations Accountability Charter The (International Non-Governmental Organisations Accountability Charter ) (INGO Accountability Charter) is a charter, founded in 2006 by a group of independent non-profit organisations, which is intended to foster accountability and transparency of non-governmental organisations, as well as stakeholder communication and performance. == Background == NGOs are today more than ever before important participants in framing the social, political and economic environment. On the national level they provide disaster relief and social service, promote self-help and self- governance in developing countries where they are operating. In addition they enhanced a strong international Civil Society by creating informal but important normative regimes which are influencing international institutions in their decision-making. This greater involvement of NGOs also raises the question of how they justify their activities.〔Brown, L. David and Mark H. Moore (2001): “Accountability, Strategy, and International Nongovernmental Organizations”, in: “Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly” 30: p.569, online: ()〕 NGOs have a particular interest in meeting standards on accountability and transparency in view of the responsibilities towards not only the cause which they are meant to serve, but also stakeholders of various types, including donors and sponsors (possibly comprising corporations and governments), intended program beneficiaries, staff and the general public.〔See for example: Maria Francesch-Huidobro: ''Governance, politics and the environment: a Singapore study'', Institute of Southeast Asian Studies (ISEAS), ISBN 978-981-230-831-3, 2008, (p. 60 )〕〔See also: Kumi Naidoo: ''Global civic society: Rallying for real change''. In: Willie Cheng, Sharifah Mohamed: ''The world that changes the world: How philanthropy, innovation and entrepreneurship are transforming the social ecosystem'', Lien Centre for Social Innovation, John Wiley & Sons, ISBN 978-0-470-82715-4, 2010, (p. 331 )〕 The charter is considered a contributing element to underscoring the legitimacy of NGOs.〔Duncan Matthews: ''Intellectual Property, Human Rights and Development: The Role of NGOs and Social Movements'', MPG Books Group, UK, ISBN 978-1-84720-785-2, 2011, (p. 229 )〕
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